From
adorning brides' hands, to being used to make hip
tattoos on arms and bellies, Mehendi or Henna has
gone international. Once a typically Indian custom
and an indispensable part of a brides makeup, Mehendi
has gone cosmopolitan thanks to the attention it
gets through stars like Madonna ,No Doubt and Bjork.
Used at weddings by brides and brides maids, it
completes the bridal attire, it's also considered
auspicious, believed to bring luck and beauty..
and finally part of superstition ,the darker the
mehendi is, the more the mother in law will love
you..and mother-in-laws playing an important role
in indian marriages!..various things are done to
achieve this. The dried mehendi is oiled, hour after
hour, a mixture of lemon and honey is applied to
it, it's held over a flame and finally it's not
even washed but scraped off! Now mehendi as a tattoo,
doesn't come with any such hassels, the darker it
is..the longer it lasts!
Mehendi, that fragrant print on the hands, has a
history and a following that's fast crossing international
boundaries. Associated mainly with happy occasions
and festivals among almost all communities, this
Idd really meant boom time for those in the mehendi
business. Mohammed Ismail who runs a mehendi store
at Bori Mohalla, Mumbai says, " I used to get more
than 1,000 customers daily during Ramzan. Our 100-year-old
family profession has come a long way, from selling
the standard dry powdered mehendi during festivals
only, to now supplying a wide variety perennially.
"There is the regular red mehendi, which can be
outlined with black mehendi and silver or gold mehendi
for filling up the designs with (some may consist
of chemical dyes). Two years ago, tattoo stickers
were introduced for the arms, nails, ears or forehead."
Ismail has many customers taking kilos of mehendi
abroad where it is quite expensive.
In the old days, mehendi meant a night's wait for
the colour to register. " Nowadays everything is
quick and easy," says Shahnaz Abdulla Hussaini,
a professional mehendiwalli for a decade now." People
expect special mehendi ingredients for the best
colour, and professionals like us to finish fast.
The elite class and film personalities like to experiment
with designs and areas of application. I have applied
mehendi on entire arms, the lower back, cheeks and
around the neck," she says.
Shahnaz belongs to an informal group of mehendi
professionals -- men and women who help each other
make new customers. There is one Maheshbhai, the
best in this group, who specialises in bridal mehendi.
Recently he applied mehendi for a top Bollywood
actress on the occasion of her wedding reception
in the city.
For bridal mehendi, the Gujarati and Marwari styles
depict entire baraats on the bride's hand with the
wedding couple, doli, kalash, baraatis, tabla players,
elephants and peacocks too. The Mughlai and Arabic
styles are not as minute. They have enlarged curvy
floral designs with thick outlines. Prices for application
vary from Rs 1,500 to Rs 5,000 or more for the bride
and Rs 75 or more per hand for others. Says Bhavna
Rane, a mehendiwalli. " A good mehendi artist can
earn up to a lakh in a month. This is such a lucrative
business that I'm planning to induct my daughter
into it too," she says.
In the last couple of years -- more so since Madonna
sported it in her music album Ray of Light henna
has evolved into an art form at the international
level and people have been capitalising on it. We
have music albums on the subject, countless design
books in the market and secret colouring formulae
sold for hefty amounts.
Back home, it has been quite exploited for its promotional
value. Restaurants and food festivals offer free
mehendi application as an added attraction. Till
last year Dhamaal, the clothes super store, was
hosting mehendi contests during the Marriage season.
And recently the Citywalk shoe store advertisement
read, While you decorate your feet with your choice
of shoes, we decorate your hands with the colours
of mehendi 'FREE' .